Legendary playwright and gay-rights activist Larry Kramer gave the following speech at Yale 12 years after they had rejected a $7 million endowment for the school's Gay and Lesbian Association and Gay Student Center. He was there to receive their Lifetime Achievement Award and this is his speech.
Here are some of the things that I have uncovered about our history in writing my new book, The American People:
That
Jamestown was America’s first community of homosexuals, men who came to
not only live with each other as partners but to adopt and raise
children bought from the Indians. Some even arranged wedding ceremonies
for themselves.
That George Washington was
gay, and that his relationships with Alexander Hamilton and the Marquis
de Lafayette were homosexual. And that his feelings for Hamilton led to
a government and a country that became Hamiltonian rather than
Jeffersonian.
That Meriwether Lewis was in
love with William Clark and committed suicide when their historic
journey was over and he wouldn’t see Clark anymore.
That
Abraham Lincoln was gay and had many, many gay interactions, that his
nervous breakdown occurred when he and his lover, Joshua Speed, were
forced to part, and that his sensitivity to the slaves came from his
firsthand knowledge of what it meant to be so very different. And that
the possibility exists that Lincoln was murdered because he was gay and
John Wilkes Booth, who was gay, knew this.
That
Franklin Pierce, who became one of America’s worst presidents, and
Nathaniel Hawthorne, who became one of our greatest writers, as
roommates at Bowdoin College had interactions that changed them both
forever and, indeed, served as the wellspring for what Hawthorne came to
write about. Pierce was gay. And Hawthorne? Herman Melville certainly
wanted him to be.
That most of the great
actresses who endlessly toured America during the 19th century bringing
theater to the masses were lesbians and occasionally dressed as men.
Just like Katherine Hepburn.
That the
plague of AIDS was allowed to happen because much of the world hates us
and most of the world knows nothing about us. They don’t know we are
related to Washington and Lincoln.
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